منابع مشابه
ABC of labour care: physiology and management of normal labour.
Labour is more difficult in humans than in most other mammals. Our ancestors, the Australopithecines, adopted the upright posture about five million years ago. Natural selection produced a smaller pelvis, which more efficiently transmits forces from the hind legs to the spine. About 1.5 million years ago brain size began to increase (probably associated with improved social integration and late...
متن کاملABC of antenatal care. Vital statistics of birth.
u6 1400) 120-CD) U X 100._C -C 0) o E 80.>0 -J . 600 o 40a 20X 0184
متن کاملthe place of iranian public diplomacy in central asia
چکیده: نسبت به کارکرد و ماهیت دیپلماسی عمومی در جهان امروز نظریه های متعددی بیان گردیده و جایگاه آن در کنار نظریه های دیگر در محافل آکادمیک و دانشگاهی بررسی و تحلیل گردیده است. نظر به اهمیت دیپلماسی عمومی و جایگاه آن در سیاست خارجی ایران این نوشتار با تمرکز بر دیپلماسی عمومی در منطقه آسیای مرکزی تهیه و تنظیم شده است. این ضرورت از آنجا ناشی می شود که اولاً مفهوم دیپلماسی عمومی در سیاست خارجی ای...
15 صفحه اولSatisfaction with caregivers during labour among low risk women in the Netherlands: the association with planned place of birth and transfer of care during labour
BACKGROUND The caregiver has an important influence on women's birth experiences. When transfer of care during labour is necessary, care is handed over from one caregiver to the other, and this might influence satisfaction with care. It is speculated that satisfaction with care is affected in particular for women who need to be transferred from home to hospital. We examined the level of satisfa...
متن کاملLabour, Birth and Autonomy
Several crucial bioethical concerns arise regarding physician approaches to caesarean sections in light of their increasingly high numbers. I have argued [1,2] that current obstetrical practices advocate active labour management and thus encourage or even demand the use of technology to manage labour and birth. Social pressures increase women’s perceived need to use reproductive technologies an...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: BMJ
سال: 1999
ISSN: 0959-8138,1468-5833
DOI: 10.1136/bmj.318.7185.721